When Your Lawyer Lets You Down: Legal Malpractice in Austin, Texas
You trusted them. You hired them to handle your case—a divorce, a personal injury claim, a business dispute. You believed they were protecting your interests. But then, things went wrong. They missed a deadline. They failed to file the lawsuit before the statute of limitations expired. They made a mistake that cost you your case. Now, you are left with nothing—and the lawyer who was supposed to protect you is nowhere to be found. When a lawyer’s negligence causes you harm, you have the right to seek justice.
At Barton & Associates, Attorneys at Law, we represent clients across Central Texas in legal malpractice claims. From the law offices of Austin to the firms in Round Rock, Cedar Park, and Georgetown, we understand the devastating impact of attorney negligence. Our attorneys have spent decades practicing law—and we know what the standard of care requires. When lawyers fail to meet that standard, we hold them accountable.
We know that legal malpractice cases are complex. They require proving what the lawyer should have done, what they did wrong, and how that mistake cost you. We know how to investigate the original case, consult with experts, and build a case that gets you the compensation you deserve.
If you have been harmed by a lawyer’s negligence, you are not alone. Let us help you seek justice.
Understanding Legal Malpractice
Legal malpractice occurs when an attorney fails to provide competent representation, and that failure causes harm to the client. Lawyers are not guarantors of success—but they are required to meet the standard of care.
What You Must Prove:
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There was an attorney-client relationship
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The attorney breached the duty of care (was negligent)
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The breach caused you harm
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You suffered damages as a result
What Is NOT Legal Malpractice:
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Losing a case that was weak to begin with
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A difference of opinion on strategy
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An unfavorable outcome that was within the range of reasonable possibilities
The Standard of Care:
Attorneys must exercise the degree of care, skill, and diligence that a reasonably prudent attorney would exercise under the same or similar circumstances. This standard is established by expert testimony.
For residents across Central Texas, legal malpractice claims require proving that the attorney’s negligence—not just a bad outcome—caused your loss.
What Is Legal Malpractice in Texas?
Legal malpractice is negligence by an attorney that causes harm to a client. It can take many forms.
Common Types of Legal Malpractice:
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Missed Deadlines: Failing to file a lawsuit before the statute of limitations expires
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Failure to Know the Law: Misunderstanding or misapplying the law applicable to your case
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Failure to Investigate: Failing to gather necessary evidence or interview key witnesses
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Conflict of Interest: Representing clients with conflicting interests without proper disclosure and consent
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Settlement Errors: Failing to advise about a settlement offer, or accepting an unfavorable settlement without authority
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Discovery Errors: Failing to request or respond to discovery, resulting in sanctions or dismissal
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Procedural Errors: Missing court appearances, failing to file required documents, or mishandling procedural requirements
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Fee Disputes: Charging unreasonable fees or failing to refund unearned fees
For those in the Austin area, legal malpractice can arise in any area of practice—family law, personal injury, criminal defense, business law, real estate, or estate planning.
How to Prove a Legal Malpractice Claim
Proving a legal malpractice claim requires showing what the attorney did wrong, what they should have done, and how that mistake cost you.
Step 1: Establish the Attorney-Client Relationship
You must prove that you were the attorney’s client. This is usually straightforward—you signed a fee agreement, paid a retainer, or received correspondence from the attorney.
Step 2: Identify the Breach
You must prove that the attorney’s conduct fell below the standard of care. This requires expert testimony from another attorney in the same field who can testify about what a reasonably prudent attorney would have done.
Step 3: Prove Causation
You must prove that the attorney’s negligence caused you harm. This is often the most challenging part of a legal malpractice case. You must show what would have happened if the attorney had not been negligent—a “case within a case.”
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In a personal injury case: You must prove that you would have won the original case and recovered damages
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In a family law case: You must prove that you would have obtained a better outcome
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In a business case: You must prove that you would have recovered money or avoided loss
Step 4: Calculate Your Damages
You must document the losses you suffered as a result of the attorney’s negligence. This may include:
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The value of the case you lost
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Additional attorney fees you paid
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Costs incurred to correct the attorney’s mistakes
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Emotional distress (in some cases)
For residents across Central Texas, proving a legal malpractice claim requires expert testimony and a careful reconstruction of the original case.
Missed Deadlines: The Most Common Legal Malpractice
Missing a deadline is one of the most common—and most devastating—forms of legal malpractice.
Statute of Limitations:
Every legal claim has a deadline. In Texas, the statute of limitations for most personal injury claims is two years. For medical malpractice, it is two years. For breach of contract, it is four years. When an attorney misses these deadlines, the client loses the right to sue—forever.
Other Deadlines:
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Appeals: Notice of appeal must be filed within 30 days
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Discovery: Responses to discovery requests have strict deadlines
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Court Filings: Motions, responses, and other filings have deadlines set by the court
What You Must Prove:
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The deadline existed
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The attorney failed to meet the deadline
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The case was viable (you would have won or recovered)
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You suffered damages as a result
For those in the Austin area, a missed deadline can destroy a case that would have been successful.
Failure to Know the Law
Attorneys are expected to know the law relevant to their client’s case. When they misunderstand or misapply the law, it can be malpractice.
Examples:
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A family law attorney who fails to understand community property rules
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A personal injury attorney who fails to understand the Texas Tort Claims Act
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A criminal defense attorney who fails to understand the requirements for suppression of evidence
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An estate planning attorney who drafts an invalid will or trust
What You Must Prove:
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The attorney did not know or misapplied the law
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A reasonably prudent attorney would have known or applied it correctly
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The error caused you harm
For residents across Central Texas, an attorney’s failure to know the law can have devastating consequences.
Conflict of Interest
Attorneys have a duty of loyalty to their clients. When they represent clients with conflicting interests without proper disclosure and consent, it can be malpractice.
Examples:
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Representing both spouses in a divorce
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Representing a buyer and seller in a real estate transaction
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Representing a client against a former client with related interests
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Representing a client while having a personal interest in the outcome
What You Must Prove:
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The attorney had a conflict of interest
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The conflict was not disclosed or waived
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The conflict caused you harm
For those in the Austin area, conflicts of interest can undermine the entire representation.
The “Case Within a Case”
Legal malpractice cases require proving what would have happened if the attorney had not been negligent. This is called the “case within a case.”
How It Works:
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You must prove that the underlying case would have been successful
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You must prove the damages you would have recovered
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You must prove that the attorney’s negligence caused you to lose that recovery
Example:
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You were injured in a car accident
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Your attorney failed to file the lawsuit before the statute of limitations expired
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To prove legal malpractice, you must prove that the car accident case was viable—that you would have won and recovered damages
Why It Matters:
If the underlying case was weak—if you would have lost anyway—you cannot recover for legal malpractice, even if the attorney was negligent.
For residents across Central Texas, the “case within a case” is often the most challenging part of a legal malpractice claim.
The Statute of Limitations for Legal Malpractice
In Texas, you generally have two years from the date you discovered—or reasonably should have discovered—the legal malpractice to file a claim.
When the Clock Starts:
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The date you discovered the malpractice
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The date you should have discovered the malpractice
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In some cases, the date of the underlying judgment
Exceptions:
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Continuous Representation: If the attorney continued to represent you, the clock may not start until the representation ends
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Fraudulent Concealment: If the attorney concealed the malpractice, the clock may be extended
The Danger of Waiting:
Missing the deadline means you lose your right to recover. If you suspect legal malpractice, contact an attorney immediately.
For those in the Austin area, the two-year deadline is strict—do not wait.
Frequently Asked Questions About Legal Malpractice in Austin, Texas
When clients come to our office—whether from Austin’s neighborhoods, the suburbs to the north and south, or the Hill Country communities—they often have questions about legal malpractice claims. Here are the answers to the most common inquiries we receive.
What is legal malpractice?
Legal malpractice occurs when an attorney fails to provide competent representation, and that failure causes harm to the client.
What is the statute of limitations for legal malpractice in Texas?
You generally have two years from the date you discovered—or should have discovered—the malpractice to file a claim.
What is the “case within a case”?
To prove legal malpractice, you must prove what would have happened in the underlying case if the attorney had not been negligent. This is called the “case within a case.”
What damages can I recover?
You can recover the value of the case you lost, additional attorney fees you paid, costs incurred to correct the attorney’s mistakes, and in some cases, emotional distress.
What is not legal malpractice?
Losing a case that was weak to begin with is not malpractice. A difference of opinion on strategy is not malpractice. An unfavorable outcome that was within the range of reasonable possibilities is not malpractice.
How do I prove legal malpractice?
You need expert testimony from another attorney in the same field who can testify about the standard of care and how the attorney breached it.
Do I need an attorney for a legal malpractice claim?
Yes. Legal malpractice claims are complex and require expert testimony. You need an attorney who understands the law of legal malpractice and can navigate the “case within a case.”
Why Barton & Associates for Legal Malpractice Claims in Austin
Legal malpractice claims require attorneys who understand the practice of law—and who are not afraid to hold other attorneys accountable. Our attorneys have spent decades practicing in the courts of Central Texas. We know the standard of care. We know what attorneys should do. And we know when they fall short.
We are not afraid to take on other lawyers. When they fail their clients, we hold them accountable.
Take the First Step Toward Justice
If you believe your attorney’s negligence cost you your case, do not wait. The two-year statute of limitations is strict. The sooner you have an experienced attorney on your side, the sooner you can begin the process of seeking justice.
Call our Austin office today at 512-THE-FIRM (843-3476) to speak with an experienced legal malpractice attorney about your case. You can also complete the online Free Consultation form on our website to schedule a confidential meeting. Please note, on-site consultations are by appointment only. We look forward to helping you seek the justice you deserve.
Main Category: Personal Injury Austin
Practice Area Category: Specialized Negligence
Barton & Associates, Attorneys at Law
316 W 12th St Suite 400, Austin, TX 78701
Office: 512-THE-FIRM (843-3476)